What are the Short and Long Term Impacts on Victims of Crime?
Once someone becomes a victim of crime, the impact it leaves can be life-changing. Some effects are short term, whereas others affect victims more in the long run. For example, the character Harper, from the episode of Law and Order: Special Victims Unit.
Immediately after she is sexually assaulted, she has to deal with the authorities and doctors who are doing their job, but while they are doing so, they make her relieve the trauma over and over again. She is asked many questions, and has to re-tell the story many times. Her only wish is that it is over as soon as possible. However, it is very difficult for that to happen. After months of investigations, she begins to lose hope that they will find the person who did it. She loses faith in the investigators, after they question her about her drug use habits, and her possibly making up the story. This would be a difficult thing to go through, with people doubting your story and that person still being out there. She has to live with the fear of them coming back, of the whole thing happening again.
After many months with no leads, the investigators come back to question her to see if she can identify the person. She is a completely different person. The trauma has changed her ways of living and even the way she presents herself. She moved out, had multiple locks added to her door, and sleeps with running shoes on. She dresses differently, and has become cagey and no longer believes that the person will be found. She no longer thinks that she can identify him and doesn't seem to care if they ever catch him.
A real life example would be...
https://www.vancourier.com/news/national/priest-sex-assault-victim-seeks-2-45-million-1.24094897
Rosemary Anderson, a victim of sexual assault, is now 70 years old and is seeking 2.45 million dollars in damages. She was assault by her priest, Erlindo Molon, when she was 26 and for 40 years from then on. Anderson had gone to see Molon for comfort after her father’s death. Instead, he began groping her, initiating a sexual relationship. She is seeking $425,000 in nonpecuniary damages, $500,000 in punitive damages and $1.5 million for lost wages. She wanted to pursue a medical career, but her psychological state after the abuses prevented her from doing so. Anderson’s inability to focus on pre-medical school courses in the 1980s, lifelong anxiety and depression, a of lack of trust in people and PTSD affected her throughout the rest of her life. You can start to see the similarities between her and Harper, including the psychological effects during and after the abuse, and the long term effects considering that the abuse began in her twenties and she is now 70, so she has lived a lot of her life dealing with the effects of the trauma, and is only now is she getting closure.
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